65/35 Brass

65/35 Brass

Lead-Free Brass 65/35, also known as 65/35 Brass or Yellow Brass, is a copper-zinc alloy that offers a good balance of strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance. It is commonly used in applications requiring mechanical robustness and moderate conductivity.

Composition:

  • Copper (Cu): 65%
  • Zinc (Zn): 35%
  • Lead (Pb): <0.09% (Lead-Free)

Grades

ASTM B 135 C27000:

  • ASTM B135: Standard Specification for Seamless Brass Tube.
  • C27000: Designation for 65/35 Brass in this standard.

CuZn35:

  • General designation for 65/35 Brass, indicating 65% Copper and 35% Zinc.

BS CZ107:

  • British Standard for copper and copper alloys.
  • CZ107: Designation for 65/35 Brass in this standard.

Properties:

  1. Corrosion Resistance:
    • Good resistance to corrosion in various environments, including freshwater and mildly acidic conditions.
    • Resistant to dezincification and stress corrosion cracking.

  2. Mechanical Properties:
    • Tensile Strength: Typically around 380-560 MPa.
    • Yield Strength: Approximately 100-200 MPa.
    • Elongation: Generally around 25-40%, indicating good ductility.
    • Hardness: Moderate hardness, with a typical Brinell hardness number (HB) of around 80-120.

  3. Thermal and Electrical Conductivity:
    • Good thermal conductivity, suitable for heat exchangers and other thermal applications.
    • Moderate electrical conductivity, less than pure copper but sufficient for many industrial uses.

Applications:

  • Plumbing and Heating: Used in plumbing systems, fittings, and valves due to its corrosion resistance and mechanical properties.

  • Industrial Applications: Employed in various industrial equipment, including marine hardware, fasteners, and components requiring good mechanical strength.

  • Electrical Applications: Used in electrical connectors and components where moderate conductivity is sufficient.

  • Architectural Applications: Utilized in decorative and architectural elements due to its aesthetic appearance and workability.

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